World Most Beautiful Countries. Yours?
When it comes to listing the most beautiful countries in the world, many may look to sun-drenched nations or tropical islands.
But it seems Twitter and Pinterest users have different ideas. In a competition to find the country with the most spectacular scenery a rather unusual entry has come out on top… Latvia.
First Choice is asking holidaymakers to pin images of the most beautiful country in the world on Pinterest, or describe which country deserves the moniker on Twitter, producing some surprising results.
So far in the competition Latvia has received an amazing 36 per cent of the vote on Twitter and Pinterest, putting it streets ahead of its closest rivals.
Mexico and Turkey also make it into the top three, with 11 and five per cent of the votes respectively, while the United Kingdom comes fifth after Indonesia and before Italy.
Other well-known holiday destinations have made it into the top ten countries for beauty, including New Zealand in seventh place, followed by Brazil, India, Canada and Ireland.
But some unusual countries have beaten old favourites among Pinterest and Twitter users. Colombia ranks in 16th place, ahead of France in 20th, while Croatia’s stunning coastlines take 13th place, pipping Greece to the post in 17th place.
Latvia, located in the Baltic region of Europe and keen to shed its post-Soviet image, is still little-discovered by mass tourism, boasts crystal-blue waters on the coast, beautiful natural offerings such as the Gauja National Park and an exciting, bustling capital, full of energetic locals and art-nouveau architecture in Riga.
So far the most beautiful countries in the world, according to First Choice entries are:
1 – Latvia
2 - Mexico
3 - Turkey
4 - Indonesia
5 - United Kingdom
6 - Italy
7 - New Zealand
8 - Brazil
9 - India
10 - Canada
11 – Ireland
12 – United States of America
13 – Croatia
14 – Switzerland
15 – Australia
16 – Colombia
17 – Greece
18 – Peru
19 – Portugal
20 – France
To enter the competition to find the most beautiful country in the world visit:http://blog.firstchoice.co.uk/conflict-of-pinterest-infographic/#/map
Dailymail.co.uk
Indonesia hosts fishery training programmes for 15 African, Asian countries
Jakarta (ANTARA News) – Indonesia is holding an International Training Programme on Freshwater Aquaculture for Asian, Pacific, and African Countries, and an International Training Programme on Fisheries Processing Product for Melanesian Spearhead Group (MSG) Countries/Members.
“Fifteen African and Asian countries are taking part in the training programmes that are part of the South-South cooperation framework,” Maritime Affairs and Fisheries Minister Sharif C. Sutardjo said in a press statement here on Monday.
The International Training Programme on Fisheries Processing Product for Melanesian Spearhead Group (MSG) Countries/Members is being held during May 7-17, 2012, at the Sidoarjo Fishery Academy in East Java.
The participants include eight people from Fiji, Papua New Guinea, Solomon Islands, and Vanuatu, and five from Indonesia.
“The international training programmes reflect Indonesia`s commitment – in bilateral, regional, and multilateral fora – to providing technical cooperation programmes for Asian, Pacific, African, and Melanesian Spearhead Group (MSG) member countries,” Sharif stated.
The training programmes are organized by the maritime affairs and fisheries ministry in cooperation with the foreign affairs ministry.
Keris Indonesia Dipamerkan di Paris
LONDON, KOMPAS.com–Asosiasi Franco-Indonesie `Pasar Malam’ bekerjasama dengan KBRI Paris mengelar pameran keris, perhiasan dan foto klasik Indonesia bertempat di Galerie Artes Paris yang berlangsung hingga 30 April mendatang.
Minister Counsellor Arifi Saiman kepada ANTARA London, Sabtu menyebutkan pameran keris, perhiasan dan foto klasik Indonesia yang dipamerkan merupakan koleksi pribadi Eric Claude, seorang kolektor keris berkebangsaan Perancis.
Dikatakannya koleksi keris yang dipajang dalam pameran ini cukup bervariasi berdasarkan era masa pembuatannya, mulai dari keris-keris tipe klasik hingga keris-keris tipe moderen.
Keris-keris tersebut berasal dari sejumlah daerah di wilayah nusantara seperti Jawa, Palembang, Cirebon, Sumenep, dan Bugis. Bahkan, terdapat sebuah keris kuno berukuran kecil peninggalan Kerajaan Majapahit dan sebuah keris unik dengan ukuran yang cukup panjang.
Acara pembukaan pameran yang bertema `Kriss et Bijoux: Figures de l me hadir sejumlah tamu undangan yang berasal dari kalangan pejabat KBRI Paris/KWRI Unesco Paris dan warga masyarakat Perancis.
Dari kalangan warga masyarakat setempat, sebagian besar yang hadir pecinta seni fotografi klasik dan benda-benda pusaka serta benda-benda mulia/perhiasan khas Indonesia.
Koordinator Fungsi Pensosbud KBRI Paris menyampaikan terima kasih dan penghargaan kepada Asosiasi Franco-Indonesie `Pasar Malam’ atas prakarsanya terselenggaranya pameran keris, perhiasan dan foto klasik Indonesia di Paris.
Pameran ini merupakan momentum penting dalam rangka membantu mempromosikan Indonesia di Perancis khususnya warisan tradisi budaya Indonesia kepada warga masyarakat Perancis.
Pada pembukaan pameran Pascale Jacquemin penyampaian presentasi tentang benda-benda koleksi pameran khususnya benda pusaka Keris. Pascale Jacquemin menjelaskan secara rinci mengenai pelbagai tipe keris ditinjau dari sudut daerah asal keris tersebut.
Pascale Jacquemin juga mengulas secara mendalam mengenai karakterisktik keris ditinjau dari aspek jenis pamor dan jumlah luk yang terdapat pada masing-masing jenis keris.
Khusus perhiasan, pameran menyuguhkan aneka model perhiasan cantik koleksi Bijoux D wa Paris. Benda-benda perhiasan yang dipamerkan meliputi aneka perhiasan emas dan perak khas Bali.
Perhiasan tersebut merupakan karya rancangan Ouk Sugiyatmi asal Bali. Produk-produk perhiasan Bijoux D wa yang dipamerkan berupa aneka model perhiasan kalung, gelang, anting-anting, cincin, dan lain-lain.
Selain benda-benda pusaka dan benda-benda mulia, dalam pameran juga ditampilkan sejumlah karya fotografi abad 19 koleksi Pascale Jacquemin. Foto-foto bertema `Manusia Jawa Abad 19′ ini merupakan karya asli fotografer Belanda Isidore Van Kinsberger (1860-1880) dan Kassian Cephas (1845-1912), seorang abdi dalem yang bertugas sebagai fotografer di lingkungan Keraton Yogyakarta. Kassian Cephas tercatat sebagai fotografer pribumi pertama dalam sejarah dunia fotografi Indonesia.
Pada pembukaan pameran ini, para pengunjung dihibur dengan sajian tarian kontemporer Roro Ngigel karya koreografer legendaris mendiang Bagong Kussudiardja dibawakan Arum Rumiyati, penari asal Yogyakarta yang saat ini bermukim di Perancis. Selain sajian tarian kontemporer, para pengunjung juga dimanjakan dengan sajian aneka jenis kudapan khas Indonesia.
Indonesia’s Bali to Host Miss World 2013 Beauty Pageant
More than a hundred beauty queens from across the globe will gather in Bali next year for the 2013 Miss World pageant, one of the event’s co-chairwomen said during a visit to the resort island on Wednesday.
Indonesia’s popular island resort was chosen because of its global popularity and its track record of hosting international events, Julia Morley, co-chairwoman of the Miss World Organization said in Denpasar. Morley met with Bali Governor Made Mangku Pastika earlier that day to discuss the planned beauty pageant, according to the Indonesian news portal kompas.com.
The organization had already begun preparing for the September 2013 competition, visiting a number of locations in Bali that could be used as venues for the pageant, Morely said.
Morely visited Bali with Venezuela’s Ivian Lunasol Sarcos Colmenares, the winner of the Miss World 2011 crown, during a two day visit.
Colmenares is scheduled to attend the Miss Indonesia 2012 contest in Jakarta on Saturday.
Source: The Jakarta Globe
Indonesia: Attractive playground for Chinese investors
The sound development of China-Indonesia relationship, combined with the reform package to lure foreign investors in Jakarta, has made Indonesia an attractive playground for Chinese investors.
CLOSER CHINA-INDONESIA TIES
China-Indonesia relations have been on a fast track of development in recent years, with their strategic partnership continuing to be cemented.
The leaders of the two countries highly value their ties and have conducted frequent exchanges, effectively boosting bilateral relations.
Various cooperation mechanisms covering a wide range of areas including economy and trade, technology, defense affairs and marine techniques have also offered institutional backup for furthering ties between Beijing and Jakarta.
During a recent interview with Xinhua, Sri Adiningsih, a prominent economist with the leading Gajah Mada University, said Indonesia and China, two big economies sharing strong diplomatic ties, could explore more possibilities of cooperation in investment.
Bilateral collaboration is highly reciprocal, Adiningsih said. Indonesia needs foreign cash to build infrastructure to spur economic growth and sustain its annual growth rate of more than 6 percent.
That’s because the stable economic increase could help Indonesia bring down its unemployment rate and slash poverty, she added.
Meanwhile, for Chinese investors looking to run factories in places with easy access to raw materials and natural resources, Indonesia is a choice, the expert said.
Indonesia, she said, with its relatively low labor costs and huge market, could serve as a gateway for foreign investors to enter the Southeast Asian market.
Being the world’s top producer of palm oil and biggest exporter of refined tin and thermal coal, Indonesia has recorded annual economic growth of higher than 6 percent since 2010 after weathering the global financial crisis.
BUSINESS-FRIENDLY INDONESIA
To speed up economic development and tackle regional disparity in the vast-archipelago country with 17,500 islands, the Indonesian government in 2011 launched a long-term development master plan which includes the development of six major economic corridors.
By 2014, the government expects to gather 638.3 trillion rupiah (about 69.5 billion U.S. dollars), out of a total 2,365 trillion rupiah (about 257.54 billion dollars) needed for the program, from investors.
Indonesia has political stability, sound macro-economic fundamentals, relatively high interest rates, an emerging middle class, growing social wealth and abundant natural resources. All these factors have made the country one of the most favorable investment destinations in the region.
President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono has been hailed by foreign investors for the reforms he introduced to cultivate a business-friendly environment.
Thanks to these efforts, foreign direct investment in Indonesia hit a record of more than 18 billion dollars in 2011, and is expected to reach some 19 billion dollars this year.
Indonesia regained its investment grade status from Fitch’s rating agency on Dec. 15, 2011, followed by a similar move by Moody’s Investor Service, which put Indonesia on par with India and Brazil.
The second upgrade immediately brought down the country’s 30-year bond yield and credit default swap for five years, leading to a stronger demand for its bonds.
by Mulyanda Djohan
Xinhua
A Bright Future For Indonesian Women
Women in Indonesia have come a long way since Raden Ajeng Kartini first fought for their emancipation. And as the nation celebrates the birth of this remarkable woman, it is a good time to take stock of just how far we have come.
Just over 100 years ago, Indonesian women were mostly limited to the confines of their homes. Today, Indonesian women occupy influential positions in a thriving society.
We only have to look back into our recent history to see how far our nation has progressed in this respect. The country had a woman president when Megawati Sukarnoputri led the nation from the State Palace; female ministers sit in the cabinet alongside their male colleagues; countless are the number of female chief executive officers, judges and leading entrepreneurs.
They have redefined the role of Indonesian women in society, and have also improved and touched the lives of many and served as an inspiration for future generations of women in the country. It is these modern-day Kartinis who are the role models who will inspire Indonesian women in the future.
In the male-dominated world of the Indonesian judiciary, Judge Albertina Ho, for example, stands out not just for being a woman leading a panel of predominantly male counterparts, but also for showing no compromise toward those stealing taxpayer money and breaking the law.
And there is Mari Elka Pangestu, the former trade minister who took on a challenging task when she was asked by President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono to build the country’s tourism and creative industries.
A trained economist, Mari has emerged as one of the foremost thinkers in the country. She is also a role model for thousands of women who aspire to make a positive contribution to nation-building.
But even as we celebrate Kartini Day and the progress we have made, we must not lose sight of the road that still lies ahead.
Women still face enormous hurdles in winning equal treatment. They do not have the same access to credit that men enjoy, for example. We must therefore continue to push for true gender equality and fulfill Kartini’s dream.
taken from The Jakarta Globe
Asia’s emerging economies: driving sustainable global growth
Authors: Mahendra Siregar and David Nellor, Republic of Indonesia
While Asia’s emerging economies account for less than 30 per cent of global GDP, they contributed close to 60 per cent of global growth in 2011 and are expected to do the same in 2012.
The simple response here would be to assume that Asia is on the right track and that it simply needs to do ‘more of the same’. Following this rationale, there are four generally accepted drivers of growth in the region that should continue to be a focus throughout the Asian Century.
First, domestic economic policy is relatively sound. The government borrowing requirement in emerging and developing Asian countries was about 2 per cent in 2011, and the region’s external position was strong, with external debt below 30 per cent of GDP.
Second, fundamental drivers of growth are positive for most countries in the region, withfavourable demographics boosting labour supply and increasing domestic demand. For example, 50 per cent of Indonesia’s population is under the age of 30.
Third, the size of Asian markets is growing rapidly. Not only does the region have a large population, its effective market is growing — due to an expanding middle class — and reflects the region’s success in addressing poverty.
Fourth, many countries in the region have commodity endowments that are in high demand. The increase in wealth and cash flow related to the commodity boom has funded investment in the commodity sector and more broadly throughout the region’s economies.
These drivers of growth will continue to be important in ensuring that Asia contributes to, and perhaps drives, global growth. But the story is not quite so simple. Today’s global economy is not the same as it was yesterday, and Asia cannot simply use the recipe of the past. There is a more complex set of issues that must be addressed if Asia is to play its role in driving sustainable global growth in the future.
As a key global economic player, Asia must take on a multifaceted role that helps the global economy tackle serious imbalances at three different levels. Asian economies must have sound domestic policy; without this nothing will be possible. Regional cooperation must also take on greater importance. Increased trade and investment integration as well as greater macroeconomic and financial cooperation are both needed to secure regional economic stability. And at the global level, Asia should take on a stronger leadership role in discussions on current global economic developments and on the reform of the international monetary system. But, in turn, there are issues in each of these three areas.
The first challenge that needs to be addressed at the global level is macroeconomic imbalance. The way forward requires more concerted national policy action with global coordination. Asia’s emerging surplus economies will gradually rely more on domestic demand as a driver of growth, and countries in the region will support this transition through structural reforms in areas such as the passage of social safety-net laws. Indonesia, for example, recently passed laws on social security as an initial step in this direction.
But action in Asia must be complemented by action in the world’s advanced economies. The latter need to develop clearer policies to promote increased savings, including through medium-term fiscal adjustment. The global economy requires a comprehensive and durable solution to the euro zone crisis, and well-defined and credible plans for the debt challenges in other advanced economies, including the US. The slow progress in tackling these globally significant policy challenges has sapped market confidence in the capacity of relevant countries to address these challenges, and has contributed to the uncertain outlook.
A second issue is managing global liquidity, as it has important implications for the global economy. Developments in commodity prices, including food and energy prices, affect the region’s stability and the lives of the poor in the developing world. The global liquidity situation also has implications for capital flows. The current volatility is concerning, and the G20 initiative to support emerging economies in strengthening intermediation by developing domestic bond markets was created to combat the volatility of capital flows.
Finally, it is essential that economic governance reflect the realities of the global economy. This means better representation of emerging markets in international financial institutions, such as the G20. Without these changes, it will be difficult to realise the Asian leadership needed to help drive strong and sustainable global growth. There should also be a stronger role for ASEAN and ASEAN+3 in ensuring regional financial stability.
With success on the domestic front, particularly through sound policy decisions, Asia’s voice on the world stage will be stronger and more credible. American economist Nouriel Roubini stated that Indonesia will be the tenth-largest economy by the end of the decade and could be the sixth-largest economy by 2030, while projections for other countries in the region also show high growth potential. But these country-level goals will only be realised if there is an enabling environment for the necessary investment and employment opportunities in the region.
Beyond Indonesia’s strong economic fundamentals, realised investment also climbed by more than 50 per cent in 2010, with another big increase last year. This reflects Indonesia’s attractiveness as an investment destination, given its large market of 240 million people, rapidly expanding middle class, wealth of natural resources and strategic location. Indonesia is now building the financial and physical capital to complement its young and dynamic workforce as well. It is working to develop stronger capital markets to intermediate domestic saving and to ensure capital inflows are well used, while the government is also providing incentives to promote investment in priority sectors. To facilitate investment, Indonesia has passed a law to provide greater certainty around land access, addressed the political risks in public–private partnership infrastructure projects and enhanced the availability of long-term funding to finance long-term infrastructure projects.
Indonesia’s sustainable fiscal policy was key to protecting its economy from the global economic slowdown and also helped return the economy to investment grade status 13 years after the Asian monetary crisis. In the revised budget for 2012, the Indonesian government is now committed to reducing fossil fuel subsidies, improving education and health care systems for the poor, and addressing infrastructure and logistical connectivity challenges. This is a strategic step to further transform the Indonesian economy and help make Roubini’s prediction a reality.
The simple answer of doing ‘more of the same’ is correct insofar as it means that Asia is likely to account for a disproportionate share of global growth. But the changing global environment means that the way in which this growth is accomplished will be different from the past. A successful Asia requires the region to reform the global economy, address significant challenges within its own borders, and ensure that Asia’s domestic economies are retooled to deliver the sustainable growth that the world so desperately needs.
Mahendra Siregar is Vice Finance Minister, Republic of Indonesia and G20 Sherpa for the President of Indonesia, Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono.
David Nellor is Advisor to the Ministry of Finance, Republic of Indonesia.
Merawat Optimisme, Harapan, dan Kepercayaan
By Asep Mulyana
Pada 9 Februari 2012, kita memperingati Hari Pers Nasional. Peringatan yang dipusatkan di Jambi itu dihadiri oleh Presiden Soesilo Bambang Yudhoyono (SBY). Presiden SBY meminta komunitas pers Indonesia untuk menyampaikan kabar dan berita secara seimbang. Pemberitaan yang tak berimbang, lanjut Presiden SBY, akan meningkatkan sikap rakyat yang makin sinis, skeptis, kecurigaan (distrust), dan pada akhirnya mengkristal menjadi sebuah kegemaran publik untuk menyalahkan pemerintah, bahkan menyalahkan bangsanya sendiri.
Di masa lalu, ketika rejim otoriter berkuasa, kebebasan pers dibatasi–untuk tidak mengatakan dibungkam. Kritik yang dilontarkan dunia pers hampir tak pernah bisa muncul ke permukaan. Ada beberapa instrumen yang digunakan rejim otoriter masa lalu untuk mengerdilkan komunitas pers. Salah satunya adalah ancaman pencabutan Surat Ijin Usaha Penerbitan Pers (SIUPP) yang digunakan penguasa masa lalu untuk mengerangkeng kebebasan pers, utamanya ketika kritik dan pemberitaan suatu media dianggap mengancam kekuasaan. Pembreidelan terhadap Tempo, Detik, dan Editor menegaskan masa-masa kelam kebebasan pers di masa lalu.
Setelah rejim otoriter jatuh pada 1998, kebebasan pers di Indonesia membaik. Rejim-rejim Pasca-Soeharto membuka kran kebebasan pers seiring dengan diterimanya demokrasi dalam struktur politik Indonesia. Sebagai salah satu dari empat pilar demokrasi, media massa mengalami kebebasan yang hampir mencapai puncaknya. Media massa kita bebas memberitakan apapun tanpa khawatir akan ancaman pembreidelan. Namun kebebasan pers yang kita nikmati kini tak serta-merta memberi kontribusi positif bagi kehidupan demokrasi. Bahkan beberapa kalangan menilai kebebasan pers telah kebablasan. Mengapa begitu? Bagaimana memanfaatkan iklim kebebasan pers saat ini sehingga dapat memberikan kontribusi positif bagi kehidupan demokrasi substansial?
Ada dua fenomena yang patut dicatat jika kita membaca kebebasan pers di masa kini. Pertama, munculnya konglomerasi media. Kepemilikan media-media arus utama (mainstream) dikuasai oleh segelintir pengusaha (konglomerat), baik yang memiliki kedekatan politik dengan penguasa ataupun pengusaha yang mengincar kekuasaan politik. Sekurang-kurangnya hanya empat pengusaha saja yang menguasai kepemilikan media besar, yaitu Chairul Tanjung, Harry Tanoesoedibjo, Aburizal Bakrie, serta Surya Paloh.

Pemusatan kepemilikan media hanya pada segelintir pengusaha di ring politik harus diwaspadai sebagai ancaman bagi demokrasi. Media berhubungan dengan pembangunan wacana di wilayah publik dan lalu berdampak pada pengkristalan opini publik. Opini publik sendiri, dalam iklim demokrasi, akan sangat berpengaruh bagi penyusunan agenda kebijakan publik. Jika media hanya dikuasai oleh segelintir pengusaha yang berada di sekitar ring politik, pembangunan wacana publik dikhawatirkan mengalami abuse dan pembusukan. Agenda-agenda kebijakan publik pada akhirnya hanya akan dipengaruhi oleh “opini publik” yang lebih merepresentasikan kepentingan ekonomi-politik si empunya media, dan bukan kepentingan publik dalam arti sesungguhnya.
Dalam konteks pembangunan kebebasan pers yang sehat bagi demokrasi, langkah dan kebijakan pemerintah untuk membatasi pemusatan kepemilikan media di satu sisi dan mendesakkan diversifikasi kepemilikan media di sisi lain menjadi agenda penting dalam tahun-tahun ke depan.
Kedua, pemberitaan negatif. Ketika semua media massa bebas memberitakan peristiwa apapun, media massa kita cenderung mengeksploitasi paradigma lama dalam pemberitaan, yaitu “bad news is a good news”. Paradigma yang dianut oleh wartawan kita itu meyakini bahwa berita buruk adalah magnet bagi pembaca dan menjadi salah satu cara pengusaha media untuk meningkatkan oplah atau rating. Sementara oplah dan rating adalah kunci bagi membanjirnya iklan dan pendapatan media tersebut.
Paradigma lama ini telah mendorong pemberitaan di media massa kita sebagai ruang bagi eksploitasi kekerasan, konflik, dan intrik. Sejak bangun tidur di pagi hari, kita sudah disuguhi dengan berita-berita di televisi dan suratkabar yang penuh energi negatif: kekerasan, pembunuhan sadis, perkosaan, korupsi, intrik politik, dan berita-berita negatif lainnya. Hanya sedikit saja media massa kita yang menyuntikkan inspirasi dan energi positif kepada kita.
Dampak pemberitaan media yang negatif sangat besar. Selama puluhan tahun, semua informasi yang kita santap dari media massa kita mengendap dalam pikiran bawah sadar kita sebagai bangsa, kemudian diam-diam terinternalisasi menjadi nilai, pola perilaku, dan budaya. Karena pemberitaan media kita penuh dengan berita negatif, maka pada akhirnya kita menjadi bangsa yang sangat karib dengan nilai-nilai negatif pula: kekerasan, sinisme, skeptisisme, dan distrust. Alhasil, sebagai bangsa, kita amat sulit untuk merajut kohesi dan harmoni sosial.
Menjadi agenda mendesak bagi kita semua untuk mendorong media massa mengubah paradigma, dari paradigma lama “bad news is a good news” menuju paradigma baru “good news is a good news”. Media massa kita harus didorong untuk lebih banyak memberitakan peristiwa positif dan prestasi-prestasi anak bangsa lainnya yang menyuntikkan dan merawat optimisme, harapan, dan trust. Semua itu menjadi modal penting bagi pembangunan sosial kita sebagai sebuah bangsa.
Sumber : Klik disini
300 Million reasons to invest in Gresik
Wilmar Group, a Singapore-listed CPO producer, plans to pour $300 million in investments in Gresik, a city in East Java to build a flour mill and bio-refinery plant, a senior executive at the Indonesian unit said.
“We are building a flour mill through PT Wilmar Nabati Indonesia, in Gresik,” said MP Tumangor, commissioner of Wilmar Indonesia. “It will be completed in 2013.”
Tumangor said the bio-refinery plant that is being constructed will be used to process crude palm oil into some derivatives.
There are at least 40 derivatives that can be developed, and Wilmar has just produced 20 of them.
Wilmar will only supply up to 30 percent of the CPO needed for the bio-refinery plant and has plans to buy more from other plantation companies, including state-owned enterprises.
Tumangor said Wilmar is hoping to invest $300 million, which is part of the group’s investment plan in Indonesia in the next two to three years.
“Wilmar sees a potential in Indonesia’s natural resources. It [the country] also offers a big market,” Tumangor said in a press release on Sunday.
Tumangor said that the company’s expansion plan reflected the company’s intention not to focus solely on the crude palm oil business.
He said Wilmar has put a total of Rp 33 trillion ($3.6 billion) worth of investments in Indonesia since 1991, when it began its agro-business in the country.
According to the group’s statistics, Wilmar booked $37.8 billion in sales from Indonesia for the period 2007-2011.
As much as 63 percent of its products was sold overseas and 37 percent was for the local market.
Apart from Indonesia, Wilmar also owns the CPO plantation operation in Malaysia, and sugar mills in Australia
Reuters reported on Feb. 22 that Wilmar International Ltd., booked a 57 percent increase in net income for fourth quarter 2011 from the same period a year earlier, thanks to a big revaluation gain in its core palm oil business and from its enlarged sugar operations.
Antara
PetroGas Days Universitas Indonesia 2012
Indonesia merupakan salah satu negara yang kaya akan minyak bumi dan gas alam. Cadangan minyak bumi Indonesia sebesar 4,2 billion barrel yang bisa digunakan selama 12 tahun, sedangkan cadangan gas alam mencapai 3,1 trillion cubic meters yang bisa digunakan selama 38 tahun (Statistical Review of World Energy Report, 2011). Selain itu, Indonesia diperkirakan memiliki potensi 3,5 billion barrel minyak bumi dan 1,4 trillion cubic meters gas (ESDM, 2010). Saat ini, produksi minyak dan gas Indonesia mencapai 920 ribu barel perhari dan 2,87 TSCFD. Besarnya produksi ini menyumbang kontribusi sebesar US$26,49 miliar pada Anggaran Pendapatan dan Belanja Negara pada tahun 2010 (BPMIGAS, 2010). Oleh karena itu, industri ini turut berperan dalam perekonomian bangsa Indonesia, baik secara langsung maupun tak langsung.
Sektor ini juga mengalami banyak perkembangan, mulai dari penemuan sumur baru sampai teknologi produksi. Adanya penemuan sumur-sumur baru, seperti penemuan cadangan gas dan kondensat yang bisa diproduksi 5,867 MMSCFD pada Juni 2011. Perkembangan teknologi sektor ini juga cukup pesat, seperti produksi untuk Coal Bed Methane (Kalimantan dan Sumatera) dan Deepwater Field (Indonesia Timur). Baiknya iklim industri ini membuat Indonesia (6%) termasuk ke dalam 4 negara terpesat dalam industri migas, setelah China (9,5%), India (9%), dan Brasil (7%).
Indonesia memiliki potensi yang besar terhadap pengembangan industri migas tetapi cukup banyaknya masalah yang timbul membuat industri ini belum memiliki peran penting dalam pembangunan bangsa. Harapannya, industri ini tidak hanya menunjang ketahanan energi Indonesia tetapi juga menunjang sektor-sektor lain yang mengarah kepada daya saing bangsa. Untuk itu dibutuhkan optimasi industri agar indutri ini dapat bekerja secara maksimal.
PetroGas Days (PGD) merupakan acara tahunan Departemen Teknik Kimia Universitas Indonesia yang mengangkat isu tentang industri minyak bumi dan gas. Melihat masalah di atas, PGDs 2012 kali ini mengusung tema “Optimizing Oil and Gas sector to Strengthen National Competitivness”. Sebagai suatu rangkaian acara, PGDs 2012 terdiri dari 4 acara utama, yaitu Workshop, 4th CPDC, Seminar dan Topical Gala Dinner.
Workshop
Workshop merupakan salah satu acara yang diselenggarakan pada PetroGas Days UI 2012 ini. Kelas workshop ini diadakan dengan tujuan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman peserta dan pengalaman dalam mengaplikasikan teknologi maupun suatu ilmu. Pada kelas ini peserta tidak hanya mendapatkan materi yang komprehensif mengenai suatu teknologi dari masing-masing pakar, tetapi juga terlibat secara aktif dalam menyelesaikan permasalahan dan studi kasus yang diberikan melalui diskusi dalam kelompok. Pada tahun ini dibuka kelas workshop sebanyak 4 kelas yang dilaksanakan secara paralel, di mana untuk tiap sesi diselenggarakan 2 kelas.
Workshop ini diadakan pada hari Jumat, 16 Maret 2012 bertempat di Gedung Engineering Center, Fakultas Teknik Universitas Indonesia. Masing-masing kelas memiliki kapasitas sebesar 40 orang yang berasal dari mahasiswa dari berbagai perguruan tinggi dan juga profesional dari berbagai industri. Tema-tema workshop yang dibuka pada PetroGas Days UI 2012 ini adalah sebagai berikut:
- “Lean Six Sigma Implementation in Oil and Gas Industry” dengan pembicara Sadono dan Rachman Ardiansyah (Chevron IndoAsia Business Unit);
- “Health, Safety, and Environment Consideration in Drilling Operation” dengan pembicara Andreas Krisbayu R. (Star Energy);
- “Troubleshooting in Electrical Submersible Pump System” dengan pembicara Diyah Satiti Ayu Wulandari (Schlumberger); dan
- “Installation of Subsea Gas Pipeline; Study Case of Java-Sumatera Gas Pipeline” dengan pembicara Fajar Christian dan Andre W. Ariono (PT Rekayasa Industri).
Tidak hanya mendapatkan ilmu dan pengalaman menyelesaikan studi kasus yang diberikan, pada salah satu kelas workshop kelompok yang dapat menyelesaikan studi kasus paling baik mendapatkan kesempatan mengadakan studi lapangan dari perusahaan yang bersangkutan.
4th Chemical Product Design Competition
Chemical Product Design Competition merupakan kompetisi rancang produk kimia tahunan yang diselenggarakan untuk memperlombakan ide dan kreativitas mahasiswa dalam merancang suatu produk kimia. CPDC tahun ini telah mencapai tahun keempat dan mulai tahun ini acara ini diselenggarakan hingga tingkat ASEAN. Rangkaian kegiatan yang harus dilalui peserta, yaitu seleksi abstrak, seleksi makalah, hingga akhirnya presentasi pada babak final dan pameran produk kimia yang dihasilkan. CPDC tahun ini meloloskan 7 tim ke babak final, berasal dari Universitas Indonesia sebanyak 3 tim, Institut Teknologi Bandung sebanyak 2 tim, dan Universitas Katolik Parahyangan serta Politeknik Negeri Malang masing-masing sebanyak 1 tim.
Presentasi final di depan dewan juri dan pameran produk kimia diselenggarakan pada hari Jumat, 16 Maret 2012 bertempat di Fakultas Teknik Universitas Indonesia. Tiap peserta harus mempertahankan rancangan produk kimia mereka di depan para juri yang berasal dari dunia industri dan merupakan pakar di bidangnya masing-masing. Pengumuman juara CPDC dilakukan bertepatan dengan acara puncak PetroGas Days UI 2012 yang diselenggarakan di Hotel Sari Pan Pacific. Juri-juri yang beranggotakan Audist Subekti (PT 3M Indonesia), Prof. F.G Winarno (PT MBrio Biotekindo), Ivad Arifian (PT Unilever Indonesia Tbk), dan Wisnu Dharmawan (Western Union) akhirnya memilih juara-juara CPDC tahun ini sebagai berikut.
- Haryo Wibisono, dkk. berasal dari Universitas Indonesia dengan produk “Grassava; Staple Food as Substitute for Rice”;
- Kenny Viriya, dkk. berasal dari Universitas Indonesia dengan produk “Sourxon; Low Calories Beverage in Effervescent Tablet”; dan
- Christine Saputra, dkk. berasal dari Universitas Katolik Parahyangan dengan produk “Thicklicious; Food Thickener Berbahan Baku Pati Hanjeli (Coix lacryma-jobi, L.)”.
Juara pertama berhak atas hadiah uang senilai US$ 1000 dan Student Innovator Award yang dipersembahkan oleh PT 3M Indonesia.
Seminar
Seminar Petrogas Days (PGDs) 2012 merupakan sebuah acara yang mengedepankan tema-tema yang berkaitan dengan dunia gas dan perminyakan dengan menghadirkan para pembicara/narasumber yang berasal dari berbagai latar belakang yang ahli di bidangnya. Seminar ini diharapkan dapat memfasilitasi para peserta untuk mengetahui perkembangan produksi minyak bumi dan gas serta teknologi terkait yang diaplikasikan untuk peningkatan produksi minyak bumi dan gas di Indonesia.
Seminar PetroGas Days UI 2012 terdiri dari 2 kelas umum, yaitu Oil Class dan Gas Class. Seminar ini dihadiri sekitar 400 peserta dimana terdiri atas mahasiswa universitas-universitas se-Indonesia dan kalangan professional. Seminar ini diisi oleh pembicara-pembicara yang kompeten dari berbagai perusahaan migas, BPMIGAS maupun KKS-nya yang kompeten dari segi teknologi. Dalam keseluruhan Seminar PGDs 2012 ini, moderator berasal dari alumni Teknik Gas dan Petrokimia UI yang menggambarkan dukungan positif dari ILUNI-GP.
Untuk Oil Class, panitia mengangkat tema “Increasing Oil Production to Maintain National Energy Growth” dimana 3 sesi didalamnya di moderator secara berturut-turut oleh Bapak Bambang Heru Susanto, Bapak Josia Simanjuntak, dan Bapak Nelson Saksono. Seminar yang diadakan di Ruang Apung, Perpustakaan Pusat UI ini diisi oleh Bapak Popi Ahmad Nafis, Bapak Bambang Dwi Djanuarto dan Iwan Ratman dari BPMIGAS, Bapak Wawan Adianto dari Pertamina, dan Paolo Ilham Sola Gratia dari ExxonMobil Oil Indonesia. Dalam sesi ini dibahas berbagai kebijakan-kebijakan pengelolaan minyak di Indonesia dan aplikasinya dalam Blok Cepu, Jawa Tengah.
Untuk Gas Class, panitia mengangkat tema “Exploring Gas Potency and Technology Applied to Fulfill National Demand” dengan presenter-presenter dari berbagai perusahaan-perusahaan yang menangani gas. Seminar yang diadakan di Balai Sidang Universitas Indonesia ini diisi oleh Bapak Luky Agung Yusgiantoro (BPMIGAS), Bapak Agam Munawar (VICO Indonesia), Bapak Ramia Darma (Total E&P Indonesie), Bapak Ari Adji (Nusantara Regas), serta Bapak Yan Darmadi dan Bapak Eky Saputra (Conoco Philips). Kelas ini dimoderatori oleh Bapak Ricko Sjarief, Mauren P. L. Toruan, dan Hendra Taruna. Keseluruhan sesi ini membahas berbagai potensi gas Indonesia, termasuk coal bed methane, teknologi terbaru dalam industri gas, dan studi kasus dari Blok Natuna, Riau.
Topical Gala Dinner
Topical Gala Dinner merupakan puncak acara Petrogas Days UI 2012 dimana terdiri dari berbagai rangkaian acara, yaitu pengumuman Gala Dinner, 4th CPDC (Chemical Product Design Competition), dan Talk Show. Acara ini diadakan di Hotel Sari Pan Pacific, Jakarta Pusat dan dihadiri sekitar 150 undangan, yang terdiri dari perwakilan pemerintah, KKKS, industri pengguna gas dan mahasiswa. Bagian dari Gala Dinner ini, talk show yang dihadirkan mengangkat tema “Fulfillment of Gas Needs for Industry to Support National Competitiveness”.
Talk show ini dibuka dengan keynote dari Bapak Widjajono Partowidagdo selaku Wakil Menteri ESDM (Energi dan Sumber daya Mineral). Narasumbernya terdiri dari komponen pemerintah, pengusaha, dan pengamat, yaitu Bapak Panggah Susanto selaku Dirjen BIM, Kementrian Perindustrian, Bapak Heri Poernomo (Direktur Pembinaan Program Migas) sebagai perwakilan Dirjen Migas, Kementrian ESDM, Bapak Bobby Adhityo Rizaldi selaku anggota Komisi VII DPR RI, Bapak M.I. Zikrullah (Kepala Divisi Pemanfaatan Minyak dan Gas) sebagai perwakilan BPMIGAS dan Bapak Suprapto Soemardan (Wakil Direktur Kepengusahaan) sebagai perwakilan dari Pertamina Gas. Sebagai bentuk dukungan, moderator untuk talk show ini adalah Bapak Herry Putranto, yang merupakan Ketua KMI (Komunitas Migas Indonesia). Sebagai kata penutup, Bapak Widjajono mengemukakan bahwa pengembangan batu bara, baik sebagai penghasil listrik maupun penunjang industri migas, dapat dilakukan untuk pemenuhan kebutuhan dalam negeri.
Akhir kata, kami segenap panitia PetroGas Days Universitas Indonesia 2012 mengucapkan terima kasih kepada segenap pihak, baik pihak alumni Gas dan Petrokimia, supporting partner, pihak sponsor, dan media partner yang telah membantu dalam mensukseskan terselenggaranya acara ini.
Sampai jumpa di PetroGas Days Universitas Indonesia 2013!







