Indonesian Pitchers

Posted on April 12th, 2010 at 1:09 pm by Akhyari

4



Dubia - Sumatra
Dubia – Sumatra

Nepenthes are native to the tropical countries of Southeast Asia, esp Indonesia. They occur in a variety of habitats, from the cool misty rainforests high in the mountains to the warm open grasslands at the foot of the mountains.

Growers will separate Nepenthes into two distinct groups: lowlands and highlands. The lowland Nepenthes are those that are native to areas below 3,000 feet. Conversely, the highland Nepenthes are those that are native above 3,000 feet. Growers will do this to have a frame of reference on how to cultivate these plants outside of their natural habitat. Those coming from lowland regions often require warm temperatures, while those coming from highland regions require cooler temperatures.

Since these terms are quite arbitrary and don’t really account for the vast spectrum of these plants, other growers, such as ourselves, also use terms like intermediate (plants that straddle the boundaries of lowland and highland), ultra lowland (plants that grow only at very low elevations) and ultra highland (plants that grow above 6000 feet).

Surprisingly, the vast majority of Nepenthes is easy to grow in cultivation and will easily adapt to most homes. Only a small handful of the 80 or so species actually require the controlled environment of a terrarium. If you are new to growing Nepenthes, start off with the easier species that grow well as a houseplant. Avoid using terrariums whenever possible as they often pose more problems than solutions.

Below are some of the common species and hybrids you might find in the deep jungle Indonesia, esp in Kalimantan, and Sumatra, as well as Papua :

Nepenthes burbidgeae -Borneo

Nepenthes burbidgeae -Borneo

Nepenthes alata Boschiana

Nepenthes alata Boschiana

Nepenthes inermis

Nepenthes inermis

Nepenthes faizaliana

Nepenthes faizaliana

Nepenthes ephippiata

Nepenthes ephippiata

Nepenthes bongso

Nepenthes bongso

Nepenthes aristolochioides

Nepenthes aristolochioides

Nepenthes edwardsiana

Nepenthes edwardsiana

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